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Formula | KAlSi2O6 |
| Optic class & sign | Isotropic |
| Relief | Low, negative |
| Refractive Index | 1.508 -1.511
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In the low-temperature tetragonal form, the no and ne ranges are approx identical |
| Birefringence | Zero; tetragonal leucite is still essentially isotropic (Δn = 0.000 - 0.001) |
| Colour | Colourless |
| Zoning | |
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Form | Habit | Granular; isometric forms: typical are trapezohedra {112}, more rarely dodecahedra {110} |
| | Surface | Euhedral phenocrysts in volcanics |
| Cleavage | {110} very poor |
| Twinning | Intersecting sets of lamellar twins; three sets are typically visible, intersecting at about 60°, and resulting from transformation of the high-temperature cubic structure to the low-temperature tetragonal structure |
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Reaction textures | |
| Alteration / decomposition | Intergrown nepheline and K-feldspar ("pseudoleucite"); analcime, clays; pseudomorphs of alteration products after leucite are more widespread than unaltered material |
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Occurence | Ign | Si-Na-poor, potassic volcanic rocks and shallow-level intrusives such as leucite basalt, leucite tephrite, leucite basanite, leucitite |
| | Met | |
| | Sed | |
| | Hyd | |
| | Other | |
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Distinctive properties | Habit, very low birefringence, characteristic twinning |
| Additional comments | Transformation of cubic leucite to tetragonal symmetry during cooling (then optically uniaxial positive); radial and concentric patterns of small inclusions may be present; |
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