Mesolite

Orthorhombic  Images    

   
   
  Formula Na2Ca2Al6Si9O30 ∙ 8H2O
  Optic class & sign Biaxial positive
  Optical orientation X = a, Y = c, Z = b
  Optical plane (001)
  Relief Low-negative
  Refractive indices nx = 1.504 -1.508
ny = 1.504 -1.508
nz = 1.505 -1.509
-
  Birefringence   (max.)<0.001
   -
  Optic Angle 2Vx
2Vz = 80° - 
  Sign of elongation Length-slow, l (+), and length-fast, l (-)
  Interference figure Near-impossible to obtain due to crystal habit and extremely low birefringence
  Colour /   pleochroism Colourless
  Zoning 

  Form  Habit Fibrous, acicular
  Surface Euhedral to subhedral
  Cleavage 2 sets {130}
  Twinning (100) and (010), generally present
  Extinction Straight to traces of prism faces and {110} cleavage in prismatic sections; symmetrical to traces of {110} faces and cleavage in sections ⊥c

  Reaction textures  
  Alteration /   decomposition Relatively stable under surface conditions

  Occurence     Ign 
  Met 
  Sed 
  Hyd Cavities (vesicles, amygdales, fractures) in mafic volcanic rocks
  Other 

  Distinctive   properties               
  Additional   comments n-Δn chart: Edi – edingtonite, Gon – gonnardite, Lmt – laumontite, Mes – mesolite, Mor – mordenite, Ntr – natrolite, Sco – scolecite, Thm - thomsonite