Brewsterite

Monoclinic  Images    

   
   
  Formula (Sr,Ba,Ca)2Al4Si12O32 ∙ 10H2O
  Optic class & sign Biaxial positive
  Optical orientation X near c, Y near a, Z = b
  Optical plane Optic plane ⊥ (010)
  Relief Low-negative
  Refractive indices nx = 1.510 -1.513
ny = 1.512 -1.517
nz = 1.523 -1.527
  Birefringence   (max.)0.013  - 0.014
   
  Optic Angle 2Vx
2Vz = 47 - 65°
  Sign of elongation Length-slow, l (+), and length-fast, l (-), in elongate sections sub-∥ a as Y is close to the long axis of the crystals
  Interference figure 
  Colour /   pleochroism Colourless
  Zoning -

  Form  Habit Granular, elongate-prismatic
  Surface 
  Cleavage {010}
  Twinning {010} lamellar
  Extinction Inclined to traces of prism faces, {100} faces and {010} cleavage

  Reaction textures  
  Alteration /   decomposition 

  Occurence     Ign 
  Met 
  Sed 
  Hyd Veins, cavities and fractures of basaltic rocks, trachyte, aplite, syenite, schists
  Other 

  Distinctive   properties               Relatively rare zeolite; low negative relief, upper first-order interference colours, large extinction angles in sections subparallel to {010}
  Additional   comments n-Δn charts A, B: Bre - brewsterite, Cpt - clinoptilolite, Epi - epistilbite, Hul - heulandite,
Lev - levyne, Stb - stilbite, Yug - yugawaralite