Scheelite

Tetragonal  Images    

   
   
  Formula CaWO4
  Optic class & sign Uniaxial positive
  Relief Very high
  Refractive indices no = 1.918 -1.921
ne = 1.935 -1.938
  Birefringence   (max.)0.017
   
  Sign of elongation Not sensibly applicable, unless crystal shape is known (elongate in c vs. tabular)
  Interference figure Well-defined uniaxial cross, with first order interference colours
  Colour /   pleochroism Colourless to pale yellow, orange or red
  Zoning May be colour-zoned

  Form  Habit Dipyramidal crystals, tabular, granular
  Surface Euhedral to anhedral
  Cleavage {101}
  Twinning {110} contact or penetration twins, common
  Extinction 

  Reaction textures  
  Alteration /   decomposition 

  Occurence     Ign Granitic pegmatites, greisen
  Met Contact-metamorphic siliceous carbonate rocks
  Sed 
  Hyd Medium- to high-temperature hydrothermal veins
  Other 

  Distinctive   properties               Very high relief, low Δn, uniaxial
  Additional   comments