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Formula | Na2Ca(Mg,Fe2+,Mn,Fe3+)5Si8O22(OH,F)2 - Na2Ca(Fe2+,Mg,Mn,Fe3+)5Si8O22(OH,F)2 |
| Optic class & sign | Biaxial negative |
| Optical orientation | |
| Optical plane | |
| Relief | |
| Refractive indices | nx = 1.612 -1.646
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ny = 1.623 -1.653
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nz = 1.627 -1.660
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| Birefringence (max.) | 0.014 - 0.025 |
| | |
| Optic Angle
| 2Vx
= 55 - 76° |
| 2Vz
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| Sign of elongation | |
| Interference figure | |
| Colour / pleochroism | |
| Zoning | |
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|
Form | Habit | |
| | Surface | |
| Cleavage | |
| Twinning | |
| Extinction | |
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Reaction textures | |
| Alteration / decomposition | |
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Occurence | Ign | |
| | Met | |
| | Sed | |
| | Hyd | |
| | Other | |
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Distinctive properties | |
| Additional comments | Few optical data available on natural specimens. n-Δn diagram: plotted data are from Deer at al., Vol. 2B (1997). Data for synthetic richterites: F-free richterite (Rct) and ferro-richterite (Frct) from Charles (1974), Am. Mineralogist 59, 518-528; Fluor-richterite (Flrct) from Gibbs et al. (1962), Am. Mineralogist 47, 75-82. |
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